PRACTICAL PROBLEM 02
Q. 2 Prepare Chart showing Analysis of the following transaction in a Tabular form according to Modern Approach.
1. Mr. Meghraj started business with cash Rs 30,000.
2. Deposited cash into Bank of India Rs 2,000.
3. Withdrew cash Rs 1,000 for personal use.
4. Purchased goods on credit from Nilesh Rs 2,000.
5. Cash purchases ` 3,000.
6. Paid Wages Rs 400.
7. Purchase a chair for office use Rs 3.200.
8. Sold goods to Mohan worth Rs 1,200.
9. Withdrew Cash for Office use Rs 3,000.
10. Sold old furniture Rs 9,000.
11. Received Dividend of Rs 1,000.
12. Paid for Printing bill book Rs 200.
Ans:
Sr.No. | Transaction | Two aspects/ Effects | Accounts Involved | Classification of Accounts | Rules Applied | Account to be Debited | Account be Credited |
1 | Mr. Meghraj started business with cash Rs 30,000. | 1) Cash Comes in. | 1) Cash A/c | 1) Asset A/c | Increase in Asset | Cash A/c | |
2) Proprietor is giver. | 2) Capital A/c | 2) Capital A/c | Increase in Capital | Capital A/c | |||
2 | Deposited cash into Bank of India Rs 2,000. | 1) Bank is Receiver | 1) Bank of India A/c | 1) Asset A/c | Increase in Asset | Bank of India A/c | |
2) Cash goes Out. | 2) Cash A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Cash A/c | |||
3 | Withdrew cash Rs 1,000 for personal use. | 1) Drawing is receiver of benefit | 1) Drawing A/c | 1) Capital A/c | Decrease in Capital | Drawing A/c | |
2) Cash goes Out. | 2) Cash A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Cash A/c | |||
4 | Purchased goods on credit from Nilesh Rs 2,000. | 1) Purchase is an Expense | 1) Purchase A/c | 1) Expense A/c | Increase in Expense | Purchase A/c | |
2) Nilesh is giver | 2) Nilesh A/c | 2) Liability A/c | Increase in Liability | Nilesh A/c | |||
5 | Cash purchases Rs 3,000. | 1) Purchase is an Expense | 1) Purchase A/c | 1) Expense A/c | Increase in Expense | Purchase A/c | |
2) Cash goes Out. | 2) Cash A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Cash A/c | |||
6 | Paid Wages Rs 400. | 1) Wages is an expense | 1) Wages A/c | 1) Expense A/c | Increase in Expense | Wages A/c | |
2) Cash goes Out. | 2) Cash A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Cash A/c | |||
7 | Purchase a chair for office use Rs 3.200. | 1) Chair Comes In | 1) Furniture A/c | 1) Asset A/c | Increase in Asset | Furniture A/c | |
2) Cash goes Out. | 2) Cash A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Cash A/c | |||
8 | Sold goods to Mohan worth Rs 1,200. | 1) Mohan is receiver | 1) Mohan A/c | 1) Asset A/c | Increase in Asset | Mohan A/c | |
2) Sales is an Income | 2) Sales A/c | 2) Income A/c | Increase in Income | Sales A/c | |||
9 | Withdrew Cash for Office use Rs 3,000. | 1) Cash comes in | 1) Cash A/c | 1) Asset A/c | Increase in Asset | Cash A/c | |
2) Bank is giver | 2) Bank A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Bank A/c | |||
10 | Sold old furniture Rs 9,000. | 1) Cash comes in | 1) Cash A/c | 1) Asset A/c | Increase in Asset | Cash A/c | |
2) Furniture goes out | 2) Furniture A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Furniture A/c | |||
11 | Received Dividend of Rs 1,000. | 1) Cash comes in | 1) Cash A/c | 1) Asset A/c | Increase in Asset | Cash A/c | |
2) Dividend Received is an income | 2) Dividend A/c | 2) Income A/c | Increase in Income | Dividend A/c | |||
12 | Paid for Printing bill book Rs 200. | 1) Printing Charges is expense | 1) Printing Charges A/c | 1) Expense A/c | Increase in Expense | Printing Charges A/c | |
2) Cash goes Out. | 2) Cash A/c | 2) Asset A/c | Decrease in Asset | Cash A/c |