Practical Problem 07
Practical Problems | Q 7 | Page 164
The balance sheet of Medha and Radha who share profit and loss in the ratio 3:1 is as follows : | |||||
Balance Sheet as on 31st March,2018 . | |||||
Liabilities | Amount | Amount | Asset | Amount | Amount |
Sundry Creditors | 80,000 | Cash | 78,000 | ||
Bills Payable | 20,000 | Sundry debtors | 64,000 | ||
Bank overdraft | 20,000 | Stock | 40,000 | ||
Capital A/c : | Plant & Machinery | 60,000 | |||
Medha | 1,20,000 | Furniture | 22,000 | ||
Radha | 40,000 | Land and Building | 32,000 | ||
General reserve | 16,000 | ||||
2,96,000 |
|
| 2,96,000 | ||
They decided to admit krutika on 1st April 2018 on the following terms: | |||||
1. Krutika is taken as partner on 1st April 2018 she will pay 40,000 as her capital for 1/5 share in future | |||||
profits and ` 2,500 as goodwill | |||||
2. A 5% provision for bad and doubtful debt be created on debtors. | |||||
3. Furniture be depreciated by 20%. | |||||
4. Stocks be appreciated by 5% and plant & machinery by 20% | |||||
5. The Capital accounts of all partners be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio by adjusting amount | |||||
Through loan. | |||||
6. The new profit sharing ratio will be 3/5 1/5 1/5 respectively. | |||||
You are required to prepare profit and loss adjustment A/c, Partner’s capital A/c, Balance Sheet of the new firm. |
IN THE BOOKS OF NEW FIRM | |||||
Dr Profit and Loss Adjustment Account Cr | |||||
Particular | Amount | Amount | Particular | Amount | Amount |
To Debtors | 3,200 | By Stock | 2,000 | ||
To Furniture | 4,400 | By Plant & Machinery | 12,000 | ||
To Profit on Revaluation | |||||
Medha Capital A/c | 4,800 | ||||
Radha Capital A/c | 1,600 | 6,400 | |||
14,000 | 14,000 |
Dr Partner Capital A/c Cr | |||||||
Particular | Medha | Radha | Krutika | Particular | Medha | Radha | Krutika |
By Bal b/d | 1,20,000 | 40,000 | |||||
By General Reserve | 12,000 | 4,000 | |||||
To Loan A/c | 18,675 | 6,225 | By Cash | 40,000 | |||
To Bal c/d | 1,20,000 | 40,000 | 40,000 | By Goodwill A/c | 1,875 | 625 | |
By Revaluation A/c | 4,800 | 1,600 | |||||
1,38,675 | 46,225 | 40,000 | 1,38,675 | 46,225 | 40,000 |
Balance sheet of New Firm as on 1st April 2018 | |||||
Liabilities | Amount | Amount | Asset | Amount | Amount |
Capital A/c | Plant & Machinery | 60,000 | |||
Medha | 1,20,000 | Add: Appreciation @ 20% | 12,000 | 72,000 | |
Radha | 40,000 | Furniture | 22,000 | ||
Krutika | 40,000 | 2,00,000 | Less: Depreciation | -4,400 | 17,600 |
Medha Loan A/c | 18,675 | Land & Building | 32,000 | ||
Radha Loan A/c | 6,225 | Sundry Debtor | 64,000 | ||
Sundry Creditor | 80,000 | Less: RDD @ 5% | -3,200 | 60,800 | |
Bills Payable | 20,000 | Stock | 40,000 | ||
Bank overdraft | 20,000 | Add: Appreciation @ 5% | 2,000 | 42,000 | |
cash | 1,20,500 | ||||
3,44,900 | 3,44,900 |
Dr Cash A/c Cr | |||||
Particular | Amount | Amount | Particular | Amount | Amount |
To Bal b/d | 78,000 | ||||
To Krutika Capital A/c | 40,000 | ||||
To Goodwill A/c | 2,500 | By Bal c/d | 1,20,500 | ||
1,20,500 | 1,20,500 |
Dr Goodwill A/c Cr | |||||
Particular | Amount | Amount | Particular | Amount | Amount |
To Medha Capital A/c | 1,875 | By Cash | 2,500 | ||
To Radha Capital A/c | 625 | 2,500 | |||
2,500 | 2,500 |