Practical Problem 08

Practical Problem | Q 8 | Page 60

Nana and Nani are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally.

You are required to give effects of Adjustments in Profit & Loss A/c and Balance Sheet

With the help of following information.

                                                                                                                    Trial Balance

Debit Balance

Credit Balance

Insurance

15,000

Capital A/c

Land and building((Addition of ` 20,000 w.e.f 1st July 2018)

50,000

Nana

50,000

Nani

50,000

Salaries

5,000

10`% Bank loan taken on 1st Oct. 2018

30,000

Export Duty

2,500

Interest

1,000

Interest

1,500

Furniture

40,000

Bills Payable

8,000

Debtors

26,000

1,39,500

1,39,500

 

Adjustments :

1) Gross profit amounted to ₹ 34,500.

2) Insurance Paid for 15 months w.e.f. 1.4.2018.

3) Depreciate Land and Building at 10% p.a. and Furniture at 5% p.a.

4) Write off ₹ 1,000 for Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors

5) Closing Stock is valued at ₹ 34,500.

Solution :

                                                                                              In the books of  Nana and Nani

Dr                                                           Trading and Profit and loss accounts for the year ended 31st March…..                                                                  Cr

Particular

Particular

      
      
      

To Insurance

15,000

 

By Gross Profit b/d

 

34,500

Less: Prepaid Insurance

-3,000

12,000

By Interest

 

1,500

To New Bad Debts

 

1,000

   

To New R.D.D

 

1,250

   

To Salaries

 

5,000

   

To Export Duty

 

2,500

   

To Interest

 

1,000

   

To Depreciation:

     

Land & Building

4,500

    

Furniture

2,000

6,500

   

To Interest on Loan

 

1,500

   

To Net Profit C/d

     

Nana Capital A/c

2,625

    

Nani Capital A/c

2,625

5,250

   
      
  

36,000

  

36,000

Dr                                                                                                                               Partners Capital A/c                                                                                                                     Cr

Particular

NANA

NANI

Particular

NANA

NANI

   

By Balance b/d

50,000

50,000

To Bal c/d

52,625

52,625

By Net Profit

2,625

2,625

      
 

52,625

52,625

 

52,625

52,625

                                                                                                                   Balance Sheet as on 31st March,2019 

Liabilities

Asset

Capital A/c

  

Land & Building

50,000

 

Nana

52,625

 

Less: Depreciation @ 10%

-4,500

45,500

Nani

52,625

1,05,250

Furniture

40,000

 
   

Less: Depreciation @ 5%

-2,000

38,000

10% Bank Loan

30,000

 

Sundry Debtors

26,000

 

Add: O/s interest

1,500

31,500

Less: New Bad Debts

-1,000

 

Bills Payable

 

8,000

 

25,000

 
   

Less: New R.D.D @ 5%

-1,250

23,750

   

Prepaid Insurance

 

3,000

   

Closing Stock

 

34,500

  

1,44,750

  

1,44,750