Practical Problem 05

Practical Problems | Q 5 | Page 185

Shah, Lodha and Dhole were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:3.

Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019 is a given below.

                                                                                                 Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019

Liabilities

Amt

Amt

Assets

Amt

Amt

Sundry Creditors

20,000

Cash

 

9,000

Bills payable

4,000

Sundry Debtors

10,000

 

Capital Account:

 

Less: R.D.D.

1,000

9,000

Shah

45,000

Furniture

25,000

Lodha

35,000

Computers

43,000

Dhole

27,000

Vehicles

45,000

1,31,000

1,31,000

On 1st April 2019, Mr. Lodha retired form the firm on the following terms.

  

1.  Goodwill is to be valued at an average Profits and Losses of the last five years which were as follows.

YEARS

Profit/Loss

2015

Rs 35,000

2016

Rs 20,000

2017

Rs 30,000

2018

Rs 20,000

2019

Rs 25,000

2.  Computers to be depreciated by 10%

3.Furniture to be revalued at Rs 27,500

4.  Vehicles appreciated by 20%

5. R.D.D. was no longer necessary

6. Shah and Dhole will share the future profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1

7.  It was decided that goodwill should not appear in the books of a new firm and amount payable to Lodha is to be transferred to his Loan A/c

Prepare : Profit AND Loss ADJUSTMENT A/c , PARTNERS CAPITAL ACCOUNTS, BALANCE sheet of new firm,

  
  
                                                                                          IN THE BOOKS OF Partnership Firm
Dr                                                                          Profit and Loss Adjustment Account                                                                            Cr
Particular
Amt
Amt
Particular
Amt
Amt
To Computer
 
4,300
By Furniture
 
2,500
   
By Vehicles
 
9,000
To Pratner’s Capital A/c (Profit)
  
By R.D.D
 
1,000
Shah A/c
3,280
    
Lodha A/c
2,460
    
Dhole A/c
2,460
8,200
   
  
11,500
  
11,500

Dr                                                                                                                                    Partner Capital A/c                                                                                                                         Cr

Particular

Shah

Lodha

Dhole

Particular

Shah

Lodha

Dhole

To Goodwill A/c

17,333

 

8,667

By Balance b/d

45,000

35,000

27,000

To Lodha Loan A/c

 

45260

 

By Goodwill A/c

10,400

7,800

7,800

To Balance C/d

41,347

 

28,593

By Profit & loss Adj A/c

3,280

2,460

2,460

 

58,680

45,260

37,260

 

58,680

45,260

37,260

                                                                           Balance sheet of New Firm as on 1st April 2019

Liabilities

Amt

Amt

Asset

Amt

Amt

Capital A/c

  

Furniture

25,000

 

Shah

41,347

 

Add : Appreciation

2,500

27,500

Dhole

28,593

69,940

Computers

43,000

 

Sundry Creditors

 

20,000

Less : Depreciation @ 10%

-4,300

38,700

Bills payable

 

4,000

Vehicles

45,000

 

Lodha’s Loan

 

45,260

Add : Appreciation @ 20%

9,000

54,000

   

Sundry Debtors

 

10,000

   

Cash

 

9,000

  

1,39,200

  

1,39,200

        
 

Dr                                                                                               Profit and Loss Adjustment Account                                                                                        Cr

 
 

Particular

Amt

Amt

Particular

Amt

Amt

 
 

To Computer

 

4,300

By Furniture

 

2,500

 
    

By Vehicles

 

9,000

 
 

To Partner Capital A/c (Profit)

  

By R.D.D

 

1,000

 
 

Shah A/c

3,280

     
 

Lodha A/c

2,460

     
 

Dhole A/c

2,460

8,200

    
   

11,500

  

11,500