Distinguish between

1) District Commission and State Commission.

 

District Commission

State Commission

Meaning

A consumer dispute redressal forum at the district level established by the State Government is known as District Commission.

A consumer dispute redressal forum at the State level established by the State Government is known as State Commission.

President

A person who is sitting or retired or qualified to be District Judge.

A person who is sitting or retired or Judge of High Court shall be appointed by the State Government as the President of the State Commission.

Member

Not less than two and not more than such number of members as may be prescribed, in consultation with the Central Government

Not less than four or not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed in consultation with the Central Government.

Membership Tenure

The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty five years, whichever is earlier.

The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty seven, whichever is earlier.

Area Covered

It covers a particular district

It covers a particular state

Monetary Jurisdiction

To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration does not exceed Rs. one crore.

To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration, exceeds Rs. one crore, but does not exceed Rs. ten crores.

Appeal

An appeal against the District Commission can be made to the State Commission.

An appeal against the State Commission can be made to the National Commission.

 

 2) State Commission and National Commission.

 

State Commission

National Commission

                                                                   Meaning

A consumer dispute redressal forum at the State level established by the State Government is known as State Commission.

A consumer dispute redressal forum at the National level established by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission.

                                                                    President

A person who is sitting or retired or Judge of High Court shall be appointed by the State Government as the President of the State Commission.

A person who is or has been a judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission

                                                                     Member

Not less than four or not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed in consultation with the Central Government.

Not less than four and not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed.

                                                           Membership Tenure

The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age sixty-seven, whichever is earlier.

The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty-seven years and president up to seventy years, whichever is earlier.

                                                                 Area covered

It covers a particular state

It covers the entire country

                                                           Monetary Jurisdiction

To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration, exceeds Rs. One crore, but does not exceed Rs. Ten crores.

To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration exceeds Rs. Ten crores.

Appeal

An appeal against the State Commission can be made to the National Commission

An appeal against the National Commission can be made to the Supreme Court.


3) District Commission and National Commission

 

District Commission

National Commission

                                                                                                 Meaning

A consumer dispute redressal forum at the district level established by the State Government is known as District Commission.

A consumer dispute redressal forum at the National level established by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission.

                                                                                                President

A person who is sitting or retired or qualified to be District Judge.

A person who is or has been a judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission

                                                                                                 Member

Not less than two and not more than such number of members as may be prescribed, in consultation with the Central Government

Not less than four and not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed.

                                                                                        Membership Tenure

The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty five years, whichever is earlier.

The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty-seven years and president up to seventy years, whichever is earlier.

                                                                                              Area covered

It covers a particular district

It covers the entire country

                                                                                       Monetary Jurisdiction

To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration does not exceed Rs. one crore.

6. Monetary Jurisdiction:

To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration exceeds Rs. ten crores.

                                                                                                  Appeal

An appeal against the District Commission can be made to the State Commission.

An appeal against the National Commission can be made to the Supreme Court.