Distinguish between
1) District Commission and State Commission.
District Commission | State Commission |
Meaning | |
A consumer dispute redressal forum at the district level established by the State Government is known as District Commission. | A consumer dispute redressal forum at the State level established by the State Government is known as State Commission. |
President | |
A person who is sitting or retired or qualified to be District Judge. | A person who is sitting or retired or Judge of High Court shall be appointed by the State Government as the President of the State Commission. |
Member | |
Not less than two and not more than such number of members as may be prescribed, in consultation with the Central Government | Not less than four or not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed in consultation with the Central Government. |
Membership Tenure | |
The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty five years, whichever is earlier. | The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty seven, whichever is earlier. |
Area Covered | |
It covers a particular district | It covers a particular state |
Monetary Jurisdiction | |
To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration does not exceed Rs. one crore. | To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration, exceeds Rs. one crore, but does not exceed Rs. ten crores. |
Appeal | |
An appeal against the District Commission can be made to the State Commission. | An appeal against the State Commission can be made to the National Commission. |
2) State Commission and National Commission.
State Commission | National Commission |
Meaning | |
A consumer dispute redressal forum at the State level established by the State Government is known as State Commission. | A consumer dispute redressal forum at the National level established by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission. |
President | |
A person who is sitting or retired or Judge of High Court shall be appointed by the State Government as the President of the State Commission. | A person who is or has been a judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission |
Member | |
Not less than four or not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed in consultation with the Central Government. | Not less than four and not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed. |
Membership Tenure | |
The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age sixty-seven, whichever is earlier. | The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty-seven years and president up to seventy years, whichever is earlier. |
Area covered | |
It covers a particular state | It covers the entire country |
Monetary Jurisdiction | |
To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration, exceeds Rs. One crore, but does not exceed Rs. Ten crores. | To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration exceeds Rs. Ten crores. |
Appeal | |
An appeal against the State Commission can be made to the National Commission | An appeal against the National Commission can be made to the Supreme Court. |
3) District Commission and National Commission
District Commission | National Commission |
Meaning | |
A consumer dispute redressal forum at the district level established by the State Government is known as District Commission. | A consumer dispute redressal forum at the National level established by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission. |
President | |
A person who is sitting or retired or qualified to be District Judge. | A person who is or has been a judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the Central Government by notification is known as National Commission |
Member | |
Not less than two and not more than such number of members as may be prescribed, in consultation with the Central Government | Not less than four and not more than a such number of members as may be prescribed. |
Membership Tenure | |
The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty five years, whichever is earlier. | The members can have the membership for a term of five years or up to the age of sixty-seven years and president up to seventy years, whichever is earlier. |
Area covered | |
It covers a particular district | It covers the entire country |
Monetary Jurisdiction | |
To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration does not exceed Rs. one crore. | 6. Monetary Jurisdiction: To entertain complaints where the value of the goods or services paid as consideration exceeds Rs. ten crores. |
Appeal | |
An appeal against the District Commission can be made to the State Commission. | An appeal against the National Commission can be made to the Supreme Court. |